Mysteria
Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia

Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia

Arykawanda

Hellenistic to Byzantine (300 BCE–600 CE)·Lycian → Roman·🇹🇷 Antalya Province, Finike hinterland, Arif village, Akdag foot, Turkey

About

About Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia

Lycian cliff city excavated by Bayburtluoğlu 1971–, tombs of Arykanda princes and basilica with mosaics.

Why it mattersKey Lycian → Roman ancient-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Astronomical alignment

Theories

  1. 01Observatory

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 300 BCE Lycian; baths 200 CE
Period
Hellenistic to Byzantine (300 BCE–600 CE)
Culture
Lycian → Roman
Purpose
7-terrace canyon city on cliff foot — best preserved Lycian slope city with intact bath-gymnasium
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1890
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 300 BCE Lycian; baths 200 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia

  2. c. 200 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia

  3. 1970 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia

On the ground

Structures & features

36.5120° N · 30.0590° E · 860 m · 3 mapped features

  • Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia — Principal Structure

    structure

    structure at Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia — outlier feature

    36.5107° N · 30.0575° E
  • Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia — Northern Complex

    complex

    complex at Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia — outlier feature

    36.5129° N · 30.0575° E
  • Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia — Rock_Art Annex 3

    rock art

    rock art at Arykanda — Cliff Terrace City Lycia — primary structure

    36.5132° N · 30.0581° E

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