Mysteria
Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension

Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension

Nabataean to Byzantine (300 BCE–600 CE)·Nabataean (Aretas)·🇮🇱 Southern District, Israel

About

About Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension

Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension in Southern District, Israel is a Nabataean to Byzantine (300 BCE–600 CE) ancient-city attributed to Nabataean (Aretas). Hilltop Nabataean town 12 ha with temple, bathhouse and wine press annex south of Avdat acropolis. Negev Avdat terraces and winepress system Byzantine 10 presses.

Why it mattersKey Negev–Anatolian highland site

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Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Desert agriculture technology
  2. 02Roman frontier model

Theories

  1. 01Incense trade water management

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 300 BCE caravan station; city 100 BCE
Period
Nabataean to Byzantine (300 BCE–600 CE)
Culture
Nabataean (Aretas)
Purpose
Hilltop Nabataean town 12 ha with temple, bathhouse and wine press annex south of Avdat acropolis
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 300 BCE caravan station; city 100 BCE

    Initial construction

  2. c. 1900 CE

    Systematic survey

On the ground

Structures & features

30.7900° N · 34.7700° E · 650 m · 3 mapped features

  • Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension — Enclosure Circuit

    walls

    Enclosing walls or terrace walls

    30.7901° N · 34.7701° E
  • Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension — Church/Mosque Annex

    church

    Byzantine church or mosque

    30.7898° N · 34.7702° E
  • Avdat Highland Annex — Negev Nabataean Town Extension — Cistern Cluster

    cistern

    Plastered cisterns

    30.7904° N · 34.7698° E

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