Baksei Chamkrong — Ancillary Step North (Angkor)
Baksei Step N
Old to Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE)·Old Kingdom / Middle Kingdom·🇰🇭 Siem Reap, Baksei Chamkrong, Cambodia
About
About Baksei Chamkrong — Ancillary Step North (Angkor)
Baksei Chamkrong — Ancillary Step North (Angkor) in Siem Reap, Baksei Chamkrong, Cambodia is a Old to Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE) pyramid attributed to Old Kingdom / Middle Kingdom. Systematic survey and magnetometry document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal platform and workshop area. Dimensions base 22.5 m × 22.5 m; height 12 m; inclination 52°; area 6.8 ha. Excavation excavated; condition buried. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.
Why it mattersKey Old Kingdom / Middle Kingdom pyramid with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 20 m elevation.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Relation to regional network
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Elite residence hypothesis
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 2600 BCE
- Period
- Old to Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE)
- Culture
- Old Kingdom / Middle Kingdom
- Builders
- Old Kingdom
- Purpose
- Funerary monument and ritual complex
- Rediscovered
- 1945
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 2600 BCE
Initial construction / foundation
c. 966 BCE
Major refurbishment / second phase
1890
Antiquarian record, modern excavation from 1960s
On the ground
Structures & features
13.4200° N · 103.8600° E · 20 m · 3 mapped features
Main Pyramid Core
pyramidMain Pyramid Core at Baksei Chamkrong — Ancillary Step North (Angkor) — pyramid with stratified deposits
13.4182° N · 103.8620° EMortuary Chapel
chapelMortuary Chapel at Baksei Chamkrong — Ancillary Step North (Angkor) — chapel with stratified deposits
13.4190° N · 103.8624° ECauseway Segment
causewayCauseway Segment at Baksei Chamkrong — Ancillary Step North (Angkor) — causeway with stratified deposits
13.4206° N · 103.8576° E