Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant
Cairn de Barnenez
Early Neolithic (4800–4300 BCE)·Barnenez (Cerny / VSG)·🇫🇷 Brittany, Finistère, Plouezoc'h, France
About
About Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant
Brittany's great passage-mound on Kernéléhen peninsula, 11 dolmens in two phases, oldest chamber C1 4850 BCE, with Neolithic engravings and quartz façade.
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Why it mattersKey Barnenez (Cerny / VSG) megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Collapse cause
Theories
- 01Observatory
- 02Seasonal gathering
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 4800 BCE
- Period
- Early Neolithic (4800–4300 BCE)
- Culture
- Barnenez (Cerny / VSG)
- Purpose
- Europe's oldest megalithic mound (75 m) with 11 passage chambers — collective burial and ritual
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1853
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1200 CE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant
2005 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant
c. 4800 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant
On the ground
Structures & features
48.6670° N · 3.8580° W · 18 m · 3 mapped features
Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant — Principal Standing Stone
standing stonestanding stone at Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant — primary structure
48.6676° N · 3.8570° WBarnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant — Northern Chamber
chamberchamber at Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant — hydraulic feature
48.6652° N · 3.8581° WBarnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant — Southern Cairn
cairncairn at Barnenez Passage Mound Finistère — Timestep Variant — hydraulic feature
48.6680° N · 3.8570° W