Mysteria
Blackhammer Chambered Cairn

Blackhammer Chambered Cairn

Blackhammer cairn

Early Neolithic·Orkney Cromarty stalled tradition·🇬🇧 Rousay, Orkney, Scotland, United Kingdom

Fantoman400 (talk) · CC BY-SA 3.0

About

About Blackhammer Chambered Cairn

Stalled chambered cairn on Rousay's south coast with 13 m long rectangular chamber divided by transverse slabs into seven compartments under long cairn 22 m. Walls preserved to 1.5 m with flagstone orthostats. Built c.3500 BCE; excavated 1936–37 jointly with Taversoe Tuick, found two skeletons in last compartment. Classic early Orkney stalled type, now roofed for access.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Seven compartments — family divisions?

Theories

  1. 01Linear ancestor-veneration architecture

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 3500 BCE
Period
Early Neolithic
Culture
Orkney Cromarty stalled tradition
Purpose
Stalled collective burial chamber
Abandoned
Late Neolithic
Rediscovered
Excavated 1936–37 (Callander & Grant)
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 3500 BCE

    Initial construction

  2. c. 1010 CE

    Rediscovery

On the ground

Structures & features

59.1333° N · 3.0333° W · 40 m · 1 mapped feature

Gallery

Photo

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