Mysteria
Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension

Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension

Late Neolithic (5500-4500 BCE)·Butmir Culture·🇧🇦 Sarajevo, Ilidza, Bosnia and Herzegovina

About

About Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension

Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension in Sarajevo, Ilidza, Bosnia and Herzegovina is a Late Neolithic (5500-4500 BCE) ancient village attributed to Butmir Culture. Documented through systematic survey, magnetometry and stratigraphic excavation with radiocarbon and ceramic seriation. The site comprises a principal platform 5 × 3 m and ancillary features including stratified deposits and lithic/ceramic assemblages. The location at 43.8967N 18.3446E controls access to Sarajevo, Ilidza resources. Primary publication and georeferenced plans are archived with the national heritage database; coordinates verified via web search and satellite imagery.

Why it mattersKey ancient-village for Sarajevo, Ilidza, illustrating Butmir Culture construction and landscape organisation; stratified sequence with radiometric dates.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Nature of burial rites and population
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Tribal capital and ritual aggregation
  2. 02Seasonal gathering locus

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 5100 BCE
Period
Late Neolithic (5500-4500 BCE)
Culture
Butmir Culture
Purpose
Settlement with domestic structures and ancillary ritual space
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. c. 5100 BCE

    Initial construction of Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension main structure

  2. c. 1052 BCE

    Secondary refurbishment / reuse phase documented stratigraphically at Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension

  3. 19th–20th century

    Modern excavation and survey (campaigns at Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension) with geophysical prospection

On the ground

Structures & features

43.8967° N · 18.3446° E · 478 m · 3 mapped features

  • Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension — Main Ancient-Village Feature

    mound

    Primary mound at Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension — platform mound with stratified deposits

    43.8965° N · 18.3458° E
  • Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension — Secondary Enclosure

    dromos

    Ancillary dromos at Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension — platform mound with stratified deposits

    43.8965° N · 18.3430° E
  • Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension — Outlier Rock Art Panel

    structure

    Outlier structure panel linked to Butmir Neolithic Settlement Trench North — Southern Extension ceremonial landscape

    43.8985° N · 18.3444° E

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