Mysteria
Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City

Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City

Inca Imperial (1420–1536 CE; Tupac Inca Yupanqui)·Inca (Topa Inca)·🇵🇪 Cusco, La Convención Province, Choquequirao ridge, above Apurímac Canyon, Peru

About

About Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City

Choquequirao explored by Bingham 1909 and García 1993–, llama terraces unique, Apurímac canyon 1500 m drop.

Why it mattersKey Inca (Topa Inca) ancient-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Construction labor organization

Theories

  1. 01Defensive stronghold
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 1430 CE terraces; 1470 city expansion
Period
Inca Imperial (1420–1536 CE; Tupac Inca Yupanqui)
Culture
Inca (Topa Inca)
Purpose
Inca terraced city on 3033 m ridge (18 km² terrace landscape) — last Inca Vilcabamba hinterland capital, 39 llama terraces
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1952
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 1200 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City

  2. 1990 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City

On the ground

Structures & features

13.3940° S · 72.8730° W · 3033 m · 4 mapped features

  • Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — Principal Structure

    structure

    structure at Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — hydraulic feature

    13.3938° S · 72.8720° W
  • Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — Northern Complex

    complex

    complex at Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — hydraulic feature

    13.3928° S · 72.8732° W
  • Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — Rock_Art Annex 3

    rock art

    rock art at Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — outlier feature

    13.3931° S · 72.8731° W
  • Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — Eastern Structure

    structure

    structure at Choquequirao — Inca Eagle Nest Ridge City — primary structure

    13.3936° S · 72.8731° W

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