Mysteria
El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis

El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis

Old Kingdom (3rd Dynasty c.2670–2610 BCE Huni? or Sneferu provincial 7 small pyramids)·Old Kingdom provincial small pyramid (one of 7 provincial pyramids Huni/Sneferu)·🇪🇬 Upper Egypt, near Hierakonpolis (Kom el Ahmar), Nag el Lahun? El Kula hill, Egypt

About

About El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis

El Kula small pyramid surveyed by Junker and Kaiser, one of 7 provincial step pyramids of Huni 3rd Dynasty.

Why it mattersKey Old Kingdom provincial small pyramid (one of 7 provincial pyramids Huni/Sneferu) pyramid with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function of enclosure
  2. 02Astronomical alignment

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Observatory

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 2670 BCE
Period
Old Kingdom (3rd Dynasty c.2670–2610 BCE Huni? or Sneferu provincial 7 small pyramids)
Culture
Old Kingdom provincial small pyramid (one of 7 provincial pyramids Huni/Sneferu)
Purpose
Provincial small step pyramid (18.6 m base) on El Kula hill — 7 Huni provincial markers from Elephantine to Zawiyet el-Mayitin
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1892
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 1200 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis

  2. 1950 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis

  3. c. 2670 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis

On the ground

Structures & features

25.1330° N · 32.7330° E · 95 m · 3 mapped features

  • El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis — Principal Pyramid

    pyramid

    pyramid at El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis — primary structure

    25.1331° N · 32.7328° E
  • El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis — Northern Chamber

    chamber

    chamber at El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis — primary structure

    25.1345° N · 32.7320° E
  • El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis — Southern Causeway

    causeway

    causeway at El Kula Pyramid — Small Step Pyramid near Hierakonpolis — primary structure

    25.1332° N · 32.7331° E

Search Mysteria

Search places, or jump to a section