Mysteria
Fujinoki Kofun Ikaruga

Fujinoki Kofun Ikaruga

Fujinoki Tomb · Fujinoki Kofun Horyuji · Ikaruga Fujinoki

Kofun Late 6th c CE Asuka transition·Late Kofun Yamato royal — Ikaruga Horyuji corridor·🇯🇵 Japan, Kansai, Nara Prefecture, Ikoma District, Ikaruga Town, Fujinoki field 300 m west of Horyuji temple western precinct, Nara basin northwest, Japan

Saigen Jiro · CC0

About

About Fujinoki Kofun Ikaruga

Fujinoki Kofun Ikaruga — late 6th c CE keyhole kofun (zenpo-koen 50×48 m, two-chamber) 300 m west Horyuji temple at Ikaruga, Nara basin NW, excavated 1985–88 by Kashihara Archaeological Institute revealing unrobbed double burial with 140 items: gilt horse trappings, gilt bronze crowns, Sasanian-type glass bowl, silk, and swords. Fujinoki is only intact 6th c Kofun royal burial after 1985: two stone chambers (male west, female east) dated c.590 CE via Sue ware. Sasanian glass proves 6th c Silk Road reach to Yamato periphery. Horyuji corridor links Buddhist temple and Yamato royalty.

Why it mattersOnly unrobbed 6th c Kofun gold—Sasanian glass and double burial defining Yamato periphery royalty

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Double burial — married couple vs siblings?

Theories

  1. 01Ikaruga Horyuji corridor as Yamato Silk Road node

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c.590 CE Asuka early 6th century (Kofun late)
Period
Kofun Late 6th c CE Asuka transition
Culture
Late Kofun Yamato royal — Ikaruga Horyuji corridor
Builders
Yamato royal clan near Horyuji (Prince Shotoku periphery)
Purpose
Unrobbed royal double burial proving 6th c Silk Road luxury to Yamato periphery before Heijo
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c.590 CE

    Yamato royal double burial with Sasanian glass and gold

  2. 1985–88

    Kashihara rescue reveals only intact 6th c chamber

  3. 1990

    National Treasure designation and Ikaruga park

On the ground

Structures & features

34.6144° N · 135.7339° E · 65 m · 2 mapped features

  • Western Male Chamber with Gilt Harness

    chamber

    Western stone chamber with gilt bronze horse harness and crown male burial c.590

    34.6145° N · 135.7338° E
  • Eastern Female Chamber with Glass Bowl

    chamber

    Eastern female chamber with Sasanian cut glass bowl and silk fragments

    34.6143° N · 135.7340° E

Gallery

Photo

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