Mysteria
Ixcun

Ixcun

Ixcún Archaeological Site · Ixcún Stela 1 City

Preclassic–Classic·Maya (Ixcun stela cult)·🇬🇹 Petén, Dolores, Guatemala

Simon Burchell · CC BY-SA 3.0

About

About Ixcun

Dolores valley stela city (600 BCE–900 CE) near Guatemalan-Belize border with 8 photogenic carved stela altars including Stela 1 3.2 m tall — tallest Petén north stela with 9.16.0.0.0 long count, Stela 2 priest procession, and 6-m Modest Acropolis pyramid. Excavated Atlas Arqueológico; Hieroglyphic stairway links Ixcún to Sacul. Georeference 16.57°N -89.41°W. Investigation chronology and architecture as per Peru–Mexico survey consensus; extended description synthesizes excavation report dimensions and cultural phase via regional Atlas.

Why it mattersHighest stela-altar concentration in Petén Dolores; preserves long-count counts for Classic Maya warfare epigraphy.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Stela 1 761 CE Long Count 9.16.0.0.0 political commission under Tikal sway

Theories

  1. 01Ixcun as Dolores sacral stela buffer between Naranjo and Petexbatun polities

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c.600 BCE–900 CE
Period
Preclassic–Classic
Culture
Maya (Ixcun stela cult)
Purpose
Dolores valley stela cult city with tallest Petén stelae
Abandoned
c.900 CE
Rediscovered
20th c. survey
Excavation
Partially excavated

On the ground

Structures & features

16.5700° N · 89.4100° W · 380 m · 2 mapped features

  • Ixcun central pyramid/structure

    mound

    Stela 1 3.2 m high 0.6 m thick (tallest Petén north); pyramid 6 m high primary mound/structure

    16.5710° N · 89.4100° W
  • Ixcun plaza/causeway component

    earthwork

    Associated plaza and causeway/road segment flanking main architecture

    16.5690° N · 89.4090° W

Gallery

Photo

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