Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
Neolithic (3800 BCE) Monte da Toca regional variant·Alentejo Neolithic Toca group·🇵🇹 Alentejo, Reguengos de Monsaraz, Monte da Toca plateau, Portugal
About
About Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
Monte da Toca excavated.
Why it mattersKey Alentejo Neolithic Toca group megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Astronomical alignment
- 02Trade network extent
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Defensive stronghold
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 3800 BCE
- Period
- Neolithic (3800 BCE) Monte da Toca regional variant
- Culture
- Alentejo Neolithic Toca group
- Purpose
- Mount Toca 2 dolmens (chamber 3 m with schist plaques) with anta corridor 4 m
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1871
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1200 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
c. 3800 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
1970 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
On the ground
Structures & features
38.4170° N · 7.3660° W · 220 m · 3 mapped features
Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — Principal Standing Stone
standing stonestanding stone at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — subsidiary complex
38.4162° N · 7.3678° WMonte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — Chamber Annex 2
chamberchamber at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — hydraulic feature
38.4163° N · 7.3652° WMonte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — Southern Cairn
cairncairn at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — primary structure
38.4189° N · 7.3650° W