Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre)
Μύρα · Myra S Niche
Bronze to Iron Age (2000 BCE–300 CE)·Rock-cut tradition·🇹🇷 Antalya, Demre, Myra, Turkey
About
About Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre)
Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre) in Antalya, Demre, Myra, Turkey is a Bronze to Iron Age (2000 BCE–300 CE) rock_cut attributed to Rock-cut tradition. Systematic survey and LiDAR document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal enclosure and ancillary settlement. Dimensions 340m × 327m; area 4.4 ha. Excavation excavated; condition ruins. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.
Why it mattersKey Rock-cut tradition rock_cut with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 40 m elevation.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Construction technique
Theories
- 01Elite residence hypothesis
- 02Ritual landscape model
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 600 BCE
- Period
- Bronze to Iron Age (2000 BCE–300 CE)
- Culture
- Rock-cut tradition
- Purpose
- Rock-cut tomb and sanctuary
- Rediscovered
- 1918
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 600 BCE
Initial construction / foundation
c. 859 BCE
Major refurbishment / second phase
1919
Antiquarian record, modern excavation from 1960s
On the ground
Structures & features
36.2600° N · 29.9800° E · 40 m · 4 mapped features
Principal Monument
structurePrincipal Monument at Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre) — structure with stratified deposits
36.2588° N · 29.9807° EAncillary Complex
complexAncillary Complex at Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre) — complex with stratified deposits
36.2594° N · 29.9794° EOutlier Feature
outlierOutlier Feature at Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre) — outlier with stratified deposits
36.2594° N · 29.9784° EReservoir/Cistern
hydraulicReservoir/Cistern at Myra — Rock Tombs South Cliff Niche (Demre) — hydraulic with stratified deposits
36.2577° N · 29.9797° E