Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42)
Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇸🇩 Meroe, Sudan
About
About Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42)
Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) at Meroe, Sudan is a Chalcolithic (regional) tell of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for enclosure and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.
Why it mattersNorthern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) at Meroe, Sudan is a Chalcolithic (regional) tell of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for enclosur
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Landscape function
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 3000 BCE
- Period
- Chalcolithic (regional)
- Culture
- Chalcolithic
- Purpose
- Enclosure and associated settlement
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
c. 3000 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42)
19th–20th century
Excavation and research at Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42)
On the ground
Structures & features
17.3974° N · 34.3926° E · 301 m · 4 mapped features
Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) Main Tell Feature
tellPrimary tell feature at Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) – central enclosure and associated settlement element with stratified deposits
17.3975° N · 34.3926° ENorthern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) Secondary Enclosure
enclosureAncillary enclosure/wall line at Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) defining settlement or ritual space
17.3974° N · 34.3926° ENorthern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) Outlier Rock Art Panel
rock artOutlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Northern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) ceremonial landscape
17.3976° N · 34.3925° ENorthern Meroe Enclosure Central — Meroe (53-42) Reservoir Cistern
hydraulicRock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management
17.3973° N · 34.3925° E