Mysteria
Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil)

Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil)

Pedra Furada N Panel

Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE)·Palaeolithic to Iron Age·🇧🇷 Piauí, Serra da Capivara, Pedra Furada, Brazil

About

About Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil)

Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil) in Piauí, Serra da Capivara, Pedra Furada, Brazil is a Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE) rock art attributed to Palaeolithic to Iron Age. Systematic survey and photogrammetry document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal necropolis and ancillary necropolis. Dimensions panel 8.5 m × 3.2 m; shelter 28 m wide × 12 m deep; area unmeasured ha. Excavation excavated; condition submerged. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.

Why it mattersKey Palaeolithic to Iron Age rock-art with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 400 m elevation.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Relation to regional network
  2. 02Construction technique

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Ritual landscape model

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 15000 BCE
Period
Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE)
Culture
Palaeolithic to Iron Age
Purpose
Rock art panel and ritual gallery
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 15000 BCE

    Initial construction / foundation

  2. c. 895 BCE

    Major refurbishment / second phase

  3. 1931

    Antiquarian record, modern excavation from 1960s

On the ground

Structures & features

8.8300° S · 42.5500° W · 400 m · 3 mapped features

  • Main Painted Panel

    panel

    Main Painted Panel at Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil) — panel with stratified deposits

    8.8298° S · 42.5516° W
  • Upper Gallery Niche

    gallery

    Upper Gallery Niche at Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil) — gallery with stratified deposits

    8.8315° S · 42.5482° W
  • Ancillary Engraving Cluster

    engraving

    Ancillary Engraving Cluster at Pedra Furada — Rock Shelter North Panel (Piauí, Brazil) — engraving with stratified deposits

    8.8288° S · 42.5492° W

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