Mysteria
Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos

Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos

Late Classical (c.425–400 BCE) Athenian wine cargo 25 m·Classical Greek Alonissos merchant 400 BCE·🇬🇷 Aegean, Northern Sporades, Alonissos island, Peristera islet reef, SE Alonissos National Marine Park, Greece

About

About Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos

Peristera excavated by Elpida Hadjidaki, underwater museum 26 m.

Why it mattersKey Classical Greek Alonissos merchant 400 BCE submerged-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function of enclosure
  2. 02Chronology and phasing

Theories

  1. 01Observatory
  2. 02Elite residence

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 425 BCE wreck with 4000 amphorae (Thasos, Mende, Peparethos wine)
Period
Late Classical (c.425–400 BCE) Athenian wine cargo 25 m
Culture
Classical Greek Alonissos merchant 400 BCE
Purpose
Greatest Classical wreck (25 m hull with 4000 amphorae stack 6 layers, 420 m²) — Peristera 425 BCE 'Titanic' cargo 126 t wine
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1885
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 800 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos

  2. 1990 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos

  3. c. 425 BCE wreck with 4000 amphorae (Thasos, Mende, Peparethos wine)

    Initial construction / first occupation at Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos

On the ground

Structures & features

39.1970° N · 24.1180° E · -30 m · 4 mapped features

  • Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — Principal Harbour

    harbour

    harbour at Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — primary structure

    39.1981° N · 24.1177° E
  • Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — Northern Wall

    wall

    wall at Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — subsidiary complex

    39.1967° N · 24.1182° E
  • Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — Temple Annex 3

    temple

    temple at Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — outlier feature

    39.1981° N · 24.1162° E
  • Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — Eastern Harbour

    harbour

    harbour at Peristera Wreck — Late Classical Amphora Mountain Reef Alonissos — outlier feature

    39.1969° N · 24.1192° E

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