Mysteria

Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45)

Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇺🇸 Chaco Canyon, United States

About

About Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45)

Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) at Chaco Canyon, United States is a Chalcolithic (regional) geoglyph of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 400 BCE for fortress and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersSacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) at Chaco Canyon, United States is a Chalcolithic (regional) geoglyph of the Chalcolithic tradition, built

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 400 BCE
Period
Chalcolithic (regional)
Culture
Chalcolithic
Purpose
Fortress and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. c. 400 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45)

On the ground

Structures & features

35.9990° N · 108.0556° W · 357 m · 3 mapped features

  • Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) Main Geoglyph Feature

    geoglyph

    Primary geoglyph feature at Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) – central fortress and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    35.9991° N · 108.0556° W
  • Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) defining settlement or ritual space

    35.9990° N · 108.0556° W
  • Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Sacred Chaco Canyon Fortress II — Chaco Canyon (55-45) ceremonial landscape

    35.9992° N · 108.0557° W

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