Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials
Late Harappan/Ochre Colour Pottery (2000–1800 BCE)·Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture·🇮🇳 Uttar Pradesh, Baghpat District, Sanauli, near Baraut, India
About
About Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials
Baghpat Sanauli excavated by Sharma 2005 and Manjul 2018, 3 chariots with copper helmets and whip antenna swords.
Why it mattersKey Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture burial-field with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Collapse cause
- 02Function of enclosure
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Observatory
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 2000 BCE
- Period
- Late Harappan/Ochre Colour Pottery (2000–1800 BCE)
- Culture
- Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture
- Purpose
- Chariot (cart) pit burials with copper swords, helmets and wooden chariots — Harappan steppe-contact evidence
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1872
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 400 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials
1970 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials
c. 2000 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials
On the ground
Structures & features
29.0920° N · 77.3190° E · 230 m · 3 mapped features
Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials — Principal Structure
structurestructure at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials — outlier feature
29.0926° N · 77.3176° ESanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials — Northern Complex
complexcomplex at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials — subsidiary complex
29.0902° N · 77.3199° ESanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials — Southern Rock Art
rock artrock art at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials — hydraulic feature
29.0927° N · 77.3187° E