Mysteria
Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada

Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada

Moche (200–700 CE; Lord of Sipán 250 CE)·Moche royal (Sican?) Sipán 250 CE warrior-priest 1.75 m·🇵🇪 Lambayeque, Chiclayo Province, Sipán village, Huaca Rajada (Cracked Huaca), near Pomalca, Peru

About

About Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada

Sipán excavated by Walter Alva 1987 Lord 250 gold mask 12 cm, gold peanuts.

Why it mattersKey Moche royal (Sican?) Sipán 250 CE warrior-priest 1.75 m pyramid with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function of enclosure

Theories

  1. 01Defensive stronghold
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 250 CE royal tomb (Lord) with 600 objects; platform 35 m × 15 m × 40 m huaca
Period
Moche (200–700 CE; Lord of Sipán 250 CE)
Culture
Moche royal (Sican?) Sipán 250 CE warrior-priest 1.75 m
Purpose
Royal tomb pyramid platform (Huaca Rajada 40 m high) with 3 superimposed tombs: Lord Sipán 1.75 m with 6 sacrificed retainers (woman, 2 men, child, llama, dog), Old Lord 50 CE 1700 yrs later Warrior Priest
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1912
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 1200 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada

  2. 1890 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada

On the ground

Structures & features

6.8050° S · 79.5990° W · 50 m · 3 mapped features

  • Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — Principal Pyramid

    pyramid

    pyramid at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — outlier feature

    6.8045° S · 79.5975° W
  • Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — Northern Chamber

    chamber

    chamber at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — hydraulic feature

    6.8064° S · 79.5998° W
  • Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — Southern Causeway

    causeway

    causeway at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — outlier feature

    6.8041° S · 79.6006° W

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