Mysteria
Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link

Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link

New Kingdom (Amenhotep III c.1375 BCE Temple of Amun ; Soleb lions Prudhoe)·Egyptian New Kingdom (Sed-festival temple)·🇸🇩 Northern State, Soleb, Nile west bank, 500 m from Sedeinga, near Third Cataract, Sudan

About

About Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link

Soleb excavated by Breasted 1907 and Schiff Giorgini 1957–, Amenhotep lion temple 1375 BCE.

Why it mattersKey Egyptian New Kingdom (Sed-festival temple) temple-complex with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function of enclosure
  2. 02Trade network extent

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 1375 BCE Soleb Temple; Sed festival 1360 BCE
Period
New Kingdom (Amenhotep III c.1375 BCE Temple of Amun ; Soleb lions Prudhoe)
Culture
Egyptian New Kingdom (Sed-festival temple)
Purpose
Amun temple of Amenhotep III with 6 red granite lions (Prudhoe now British Museum) — southernmost classical Egyptian temple 500 km south of Aswan
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1858
Excavation
Excavated
  1. 2005 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link

  2. c. 1375 BCE Soleb Temple; Sed festival 1360 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link

  3. c. 1500 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link

On the ground

Structures & features

20.4340° N · 30.3340° E · 200 m · 3 mapped features

  • Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link — Principal Temple

    temple

    temple at Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link — hydraulic feature

    20.4354° N · 30.3330° E
  • Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link — Altar Annex 2

    altar

    altar at Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link — outlier feature

    20.4330° N · 30.3334° E
  • Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link — Shrine Annex 3

    shrine

    shrine at Soleb — Amenhotep III Lion Temple Jebel Dosha Link — hydraulic feature

    20.4341° N · 30.3330° E

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