Mysteria

Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39)

Early Historic (regional)·Early Historic·🇨🇳 Henan, Erlitou, China

About

About Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39)

Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) at Henan, Erlitou, China is a Early Historic (regional) ancient village of the Early Historic tradition, built c. 200 CE for terrace and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersSouthern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) at Henan, Erlitou, China is a Early Historic (regional) ancient village of the Early Historic tradition, b

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 200 CE
Period
Early Historic (regional)
Culture
Early Historic
Purpose
Terrace and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. c. 200 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39)

On the ground

Structures & features

34.0136° N · 113.3514° E · 328 m · 3 mapped features

  • Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) Main Ancient-Village Feature

    ancient village

    Primary ancient-village feature at Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) – central terrace and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    34.0136° N · 113.3514° E
  • Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) defining settlement or ritual space

    34.0135° N · 113.3514° E
  • Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Southern Henan Terrace North — Henan, Erlitou (54-39) ceremonial landscape

    34.0137° N · 113.3513° E

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