Mysteria

Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50)

Classical (regional)·Classical·🇪🇹 Lalibela, Ethiopia

About

About Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50)

Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) at Lalibela, Ethiopia is a Classical (regional) ancient city of the Classical tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for hilltop and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersSouthern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) at Lalibela, Ethiopia is a Classical (regional) ancient city of the Classical tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for h

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 3000 BCE
Period
Classical (regional)
Culture
Classical
Purpose
Hilltop and associated settlement
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 3000 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50)

On the ground

Structures & features

11.7509° N · 39.2028° E · 71 m · 3 mapped features

  • Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) Main Ancient-City Feature

    structure

    Primary ancient-city feature at Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) – central hilltop and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    11.7510° N · 39.2028° E
  • Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) defining settlement or ritual space

    11.7508° N · 39.2028° E
  • Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Southern Lalibela Hilltop II — Lalibela (59-50) ceremonial landscape

    11.7510° N · 39.2027° E

Search Mysteria

Search places, or jump to a section