Mysteria
Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria)

Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria)

سيفار · Sefar Gallery N

Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE)·Palaeolithic to Iron Age·🇩🇿 Illizi, Tassili n'Ajjer, Sefar, Algeria

About

About Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria)

Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria) in Illizi, Tassili n'Ajjer, Sefar, Algeria is a Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE) rock art attributed to Palaeolithic to Iron Age. Systematic survey and LiDAR document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal citadel and ancillary necropolis. Dimensions panel 8.5 m × 3.2 m; shelter 28 m wide × 12 m deep; area 5.8 ha. Excavation excavated; condition ruins. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.

Why it mattersKey Palaeolithic to Iron Age rock-art with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 1400 m elevation.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Relation to regional network
  2. 02Chronology and phasing

Theories

  1. 01Ritual landscape model
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 15000 BCE
Period
Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE)
Culture
Palaeolithic to Iron Age
Purpose
Rock art panel and ritual gallery
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 15000 BCE

    Initial construction / foundation

  2. c. 1039 BCE

    Major refurbishment / second phase

  3. 1949

    Antiquarian record, modern excavation from 1960s

On the ground

Structures & features

25.3500° N · 9.0000° E · 1400 m · 3 mapped features

  • Main Painted Panel

    panel

    Main Painted Panel at Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria) — panel with stratified deposits

    25.3525° N · 9.0020° E
  • Upper Gallery Niche

    gallery

    Upper Gallery Niche at Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria) — gallery with stratified deposits

    25.3509° N · 8.9979° E
  • Ancillary Engraving Cluster

    engraving

    Ancillary Engraving Cluster at Tassili Sefar — Ancillary Gallery North (Tassili, Algeria) — engraving with stratified deposits

    25.3483° N · 8.9994° E

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