Mysteria
Tell Iris

Tell Iris

تل إيريس · Tell Iris (Jableh) · Iris

Middle Bronze to Byzantine (c.1800 BCE–600 CE)·MBA Canaanite → Late Bronze coastal → Iron → Hellenistic·🇸🇾 Latakia Governorate, Jableh plain north, Syria

About

About Tell Iris

Small mound 8 km north of Jableh, excavated by French-Syrian littoral survey. Middle Bronze painted ware village, Late Bronze Cypriot import horizon, Hellenistic levigated amphora kiln and Byzantine press show continuous plain farming and coastal exchange.

Why it mattersSouthern anchor of Jableh tell cluster showing MBA-LB agricultural intensification and Hellenistic amphora production.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Hellenistic kiln — wine or oil amphorae?

Theories

  1. 01Courtois Jableh plain intensification model

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
Middle Bronze village c.1800 BCE
Period
Middle Bronze to Byzantine (c.1800 BCE–600 CE)
Culture
MBA Canaanite → Late Bronze coastal → Iron → Hellenistic
Builders
MBA Canaanite communities
Purpose
Coastal agricultural tell on fertile Jableh pro-delta
Rediscovered
Modern archaeological survey/ rescue
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c.1800 BCE

    MBA painted ware village

  2. c.1300 BCE

    LB Cypriot import level

  3. c.300 BCE

    Hellenistic amphora kiln

  4. 2005

    DGAM rescue sounding

On the ground

Structures & features

35.4000° N · 35.9000° E · 12 m · 3 mapped features

  • Tell Iris — South terrace

    terrace

    Key sub-area of Tell Iris (Middle Bronze to Byzantine) showing MBA Canaanite horizon

    35.3993° N · 35.8996° E
  • Tell Iris — East gate

    storage

    Key sub-area of Tell Iris (Middle Bronze to Byzantine) showing MBA Canaanite horizon

    35.4001° N · 35.9002° E
  • Tell Iris — West workshop

    dwelling

    Key sub-area of Tell Iris (Middle Bronze to Byzantine) showing MBA Canaanite horizon

    35.4009° N · 35.9008° E

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