Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes
Tell Qarqur
Early Bronze to Iron (3000–500 BCE)·Northwest Syrian (Ebla-Mari-Amuq)·🇸🇾 Hama Governorate, Orontes Valley, Jisr al-Shughur, Syria
About
About Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes
Orontes survey and Dornemann 1983–99 deep sounding revealing 5000 years without hiatus to Early Bronze.
Why it mattersKey Northwest Syrian (Ebla-Mari-Amuq) tell with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Construction labor organization
Theories
- 01Seasonal gathering
- 02Ceremonial centre
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 3000 BCE
- Period
- Early Bronze to Iron (3000–500 BCE)
- Culture
- Northwest Syrian (Ebla-Mari-Amuq)
- Purpose
- Deep stratified tell (32 m deposit) with Early Bronze palace and Iron Age Achaemenid levels — Orontes type-site
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1884
- Excavation
- Excavated
1970 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes
c. 400 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes
On the ground
Structures & features
35.7450° N · 36.3300° E · 175 m · 3 mapped features
Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes — Principal Palace
palacepalace at Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes — primary structure
35.7445° N · 36.3288° ETell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes — Northern Temple
templetemple at Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes — outlier feature
35.7441° N · 36.3314° ETell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes — Southern Gate
gategate at Tell Qarqur — Amuq-Stratified Bronze Tell Orontes — outlier feature
35.7454° N · 36.3304° E