Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli
Greek Archaic (510 BCE Battus II colonization) → Byzantine Justinian wall 530 CE·Greek Cyrene colonization Dorieus? Taucheira 510 BCE·🇱🇾 Cyrenaica, Tocra (Taucheira / Arsinoe), 30 km west Benghazi coast, near Tocra village east, Libya
About
About Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli
Tocra Boardman 1950s Taucheira Greek 510.
Why it mattersKey Greek Cyrene colonization Dorieus? Taucheira 510 BCE ancient-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Collapse cause
- 02Chronology and phasing
Theories
- 01Elite residence
- 02Ceremonial centre
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- 510 BCE Greek grid; 530 CE Justinian Byz wall 3.2 ha
- Period
- Greek Archaic (510 BCE Battus II colonization) → Byzantine Justinian wall 530 CE
- Culture
- Greek Cyrene colonization Dorieus? Taucheira 510 BCE
- Purpose
- Square Byzantine Fort (300 m × 300 m) of Justinian 530 with 2 churches — Taucheira 2 ha Greek Archaic grid with agora and 510 BCE colonization vase
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1946
- Excavation
- Excavated
1920 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli
c. 200 CE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli
510 BCE Greek grid; 530 CE Justinian Byz wall 3.2 ha
Initial construction / first occupation at Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli
On the ground
Structures & features
32.5270° N · 20.5720° E · 20 m · 3 mapped features
Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli — Principal Structure
structurestructure at Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli — outlier feature
32.5284° N · 20.5704° ETocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli — Northern Complex
complexcomplex at Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli — hydraulic feature
32.5286° N · 20.5723° ETocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli — Rock_Art Annex 3
rock artrock art at Tocra — Taucheira Hellenistic Fort Byzantium Bolli — subsidiary complex
32.5280° N · 20.5726° E