Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo
Neolithic (4500–3000 BCE) Lusit-Protugal menhir row·Setúbal Neolithic Quinta alignment·🇵🇹 Setúbal, Palmela, Quinta do Anjo, Zambujeiro (Palmela) hill 10 km, Portugal
About
About Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo
Quinta do Anjo row.
Why it mattersKey Setúbal Neolithic Quinta alignment megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Construction labor organization
- 02Function of enclosure
Theories
- 01Seasonal gathering
- 02Elite residence
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 4500 BCE
- Period
- Neolithic (4500–3000 BCE) Lusit-Protugal menhir row
- Culture
- Setúbal Neolithic Quinta alignment
- Purpose
- Quinta do Anjo 4-menhir alignment 12 m row with phallic heads — Setúbal menhir row
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1896
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
c. 1500 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo
c. 4500 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo
1920 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo
On the ground
Structures & features
38.5660° N · 8.9200° W · 120 m · 3 mapped features
Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo — Principal Standing Stone
standing stonestanding stone at Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo — subsidiary complex
38.5649° N · 8.9196° WZambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo — Northern Chamber
chamberchamber at Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo — hydraulic feature
38.5655° N · 8.9206° WZambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo — Cairn Annex 3
cairncairn at Zambujeiro Stone Row — Alentejo Menhir Field Quinta do Anjo — subsidiary complex
38.5677° N · 8.9194° W