Mysteria

Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38)

Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇪🇹 Lalibela, Ethiopia

About

About Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38)

Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) at Lalibela, Ethiopia is a Chalcolithic (regional) underground city of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 BCE for reservoir and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersCentral Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) at Lalibela, Ethiopia is a Chalcolithic (regional) underground city of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 BCE
Period
Chalcolithic (regional)
Culture
Chalcolithic
Purpose
Reservoir and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 800 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38)

On the ground

Structures & features

11.5225° N · 38.7188° E · 153 m · 3 mapped features

  • Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) Main Underground-City Feature

    underground city

    Primary underground-city feature at Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) – central reservoir and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    11.5226° N · 38.7189° E
  • Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) defining settlement or ritual space

    11.5224° N · 38.7189° E
  • Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Central Lalibela Reservoir Central — Lalibela (59-38) ceremonial landscape

    11.5226° N · 38.7187° E

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