Mysteria
Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali)

Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali)

Diema N Panel

Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE)·Palaeolithic to Iron Age·🇲🇱 Kayes, Diema, Mali

About

About Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali)

Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali) in Kayes, Diema, Mali is a Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE) rock art attributed to Palaeolithic to Iron Age. Systematic survey and magnetometry document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal platform and ancillary necropolis. Dimensions panel 8.5 m × 3.2 m; shelter 28 m wide × 12 m deep; area 5.0 ha. Excavation excavated; condition partially preserved. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.

Why it mattersKey Palaeolithic to Iron Age rock-art with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 280 m elevation.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function and labor organization
  2. 02Relation to regional network

Theories

  1. 01Elite residence hypothesis
  2. 02Ritual landscape model

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 15000 BCE
Period
Upper Palaeolithic to Iron Age (30000 BCE–500 CE)
Culture
Palaeolithic to Iron Age
Purpose
Rock art panel and ritual gallery
Rediscovered
2001
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 15000 BCE

    Initial construction / foundation

  2. c. 887 BCE

    Major refurbishment / second phase

  3. 1921

    Antiquarian record, modern excavation from 1960s

On the ground

Structures & features

14.5300° N · 9.1800° W · 280 m · 3 mapped features

  • Main Painted Panel

    panel

    Main Painted Panel at Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali) — panel with stratified deposits

    14.5281° N · 9.1798° W
  • Upper Gallery Niche

    gallery

    Upper Gallery Niche at Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali) — gallery with stratified deposits

    14.5299° N · 9.1822° W
  • Ancillary Engraving Cluster

    engraving

    Ancillary Engraving Cluster at Diema — Rock Art North Panel (Mali) — engraving with stratified deposits

    14.5323° N · 9.1782° W

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