Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40)
Medieval (regional)·Medieval·🇮🇶 Eridu, Iraq
About
About Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40)
Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) at Eridu, Iraq is a Medieval (regional) temple complex of the Medieval tradition, built c. 1800 BCE for citadel and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.
Why it mattersGreat Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) at Eridu, Iraq is a Medieval (regional) temple complex of the Medieval tradition, built c. 1800 BCE for citadel and associ
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Landscape function
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 1800 BCE
- Period
- Medieval (regional)
- Culture
- Medieval
- Purpose
- Citadel and associated settlement
- Excavation
- Excavation ongoing
c. 1800 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40)
19th–20th century
Excavation and research at Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40)
On the ground
Structures & features
31.2302° N · 45.6574° E · 290 m · 3 mapped features
Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) Main Temple-Complex Feature
temple complexPrimary temple-complex feature at Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) – central citadel and associated settlement element with stratified deposits
31.2302° N · 45.6575° EGreat Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) Secondary Enclosure
enclosureAncillary enclosure/wall line at Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) defining settlement or ritual space
31.2301° N · 45.6575° EGreat Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) Outlier Rock Art Panel
rock artOutlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Great Eridu Citadel B — Eridu (53-40) ceremonial landscape
31.2303° N · 45.6574° E