Mysteria

New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29)

Medieval (regional)·Medieval·🇮🇶 Eridu, Iraq

About

About New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29)

New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) at Eridu, Iraq is a Medieval (regional) tell of the Medieval tradition, built c. 2500 BCE for enclosure and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersNew Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) at Eridu, Iraq is a Medieval (regional) tell of the Medieval tradition, built c. 2500 BCE for enclosure and associated

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 2500 BCE
Period
Medieval (regional)
Culture
Medieval
Purpose
Enclosure and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. c. 2500 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29)

On the ground

Structures & features

31.1421° N · 45.6713° E · 223 m · 4 mapped features

  • New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) Main Tell Feature

    tell

    Primary tell feature at New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) – central enclosure and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    31.1422° N · 45.6713° E
  • New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) defining settlement or ritual space

    31.1421° N · 45.6713° E
  • New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) ceremonial landscape

    31.1423° N · 45.6712° E
  • New Eridu Enclosure West — Eridu (53-29) Reservoir Cistern

    hydraulic

    Rock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management

    31.1420° N · 45.6712° E

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