Mysteria

Hembury Hillfort Devon

Neolithic to Iron Age·Devon Neolithic·🇬🇧 Devon, United Kingdom

About

About Hembury Hillfort Devon

Hembury Hillfort Devon at Devon, United Kingdom is a Neolithic to Iron Age earthwork of the Devon Neolithic tradition, built c. 4000 BCE for causewayed enclosure + iron age hillfort. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersHembury Hillfort Devon at Devon, United Kingdom is a Neolithic to Iron Age earthwork of the Devon Neolithic tradition, built c. 4000 BCE for causewayed enclosur

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 4000 BCE
Period
Neolithic to Iron Age
Culture
Devon Neolithic
Purpose
Causewayed enclosure + Iron Age hillfort
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 4000 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Hembury Hillfort Devon

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Hembury Hillfort Devon

On the ground

Structures & features

50.8230° N · 3.2660° W · 205 m · 4 mapped features

  • Hembury Hillfort Devon Main Earthwork Feature

    earthwork

    Primary earthwork feature at Hembury Hillfort Devon – central causewayed enclosure + iron age hillfort element with stratified deposits

    50.8231° N · 3.2660° W
  • Hembury Hillfort Devon Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Hembury Hillfort Devon defining settlement or ritual space

    50.8229° N · 3.2659° W
  • Hembury Hillfort Devon Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Hembury Hillfort Devon ceremonial landscape

    50.8231° N · 3.2661° W
  • Hembury Hillfort Devon Reservoir Cistern

    hydraulic

    Rock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management

    50.8229° N · 3.2661° W

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