Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line
Classical (c. 385 BCE Chian amphora cargo)·Classical Greek Chian wine merchant 385 BCE·🇨🇾 Larnaca District, Mazotos village, 2.5 km off Mazotos coast, 44 m seam, Cyprus
About
About Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line
Mazotos excavated by Demesticha Southampton, Chian cargo 385 BCE.
Why it mattersKey Classical Greek Chian wine merchant 385 BCE submerged-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Collapse cause
Theories
- 01Territorial marker
- 02Seasonal gathering
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 385 BCE wreck with 800 Chian amphorae, mortarium cargo
- Period
- Classical (c. 385 BCE Chian amphora cargo)
- Culture
- Classical Greek Chian wine merchant 385 BCE
- Purpose
- Classical Chian wine wreck (17.5 m hull, 800 Chian amphorae stacked 5 layers, remains wooden hull) on soft sand 44 m
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1878
- Excavation
- Excavated
1990 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line
c. 385 BCE wreck with 800 Chian amphorae, mortarium cargo
Initial construction / first occupation at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line
On the ground
Structures & features
34.7700° N · 33.4930° E · -44 m · 3 mapped features
Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — Principal Harbour
harbourharbour at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — hydraulic feature
34.7701° N · 33.4916° EMazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — Northern Wall
wallwall at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — outlier feature
34.7711° N · 33.4912° EMazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — Temple Annex 3
templetemple at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — subsidiary complex
34.7695° N · 33.4927° E