Mysteria

New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06)

Early Historic (regional)·Early Historic·🇪🇬 Giza, Egypt

About

About New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06)

New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) at Giza, Egypt is a Early Historic (regional) earthwork of the Early Historic tradition, built c. 1800 BCE for citadel and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersNew Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) at Giza, Egypt is a Early Historic (regional) earthwork of the Early Historic tradition, built c. 1800 BCE for citadel and ass

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 1800 BCE
Period
Early Historic (regional)
Culture
Early Historic
Purpose
Citadel and associated settlement
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 1800 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06)

On the ground

Structures & features

29.8580° N · 30.7692° E · 98 m · 4 mapped features

  • New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) Main Earthwork Feature

    earthwork

    Primary earthwork feature at New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) – central citadel and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    29.8581° N · 30.7693° E
  • New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) defining settlement or ritual space

    29.8579° N · 30.7693° E
  • New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) ceremonial landscape

    29.8581° N · 30.7692° E
  • New Giza Citadel A — Giza (56-06) Reservoir Cistern

    hydraulic

    Rock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management

    29.8579° N · 30.7691° E

Search Mysteria

Search places, or jump to a section