Mysteria

Sidari Neolithic Site on Corfu

Sidari, Corfu · Sidari Coastal Site

Early to Middle Neolithic·Impressed Ware / Corfu Neolithic·🇬🇷 Ionian Islands, Corfu, Greece

About

About Sidari Neolithic Site on Corfu

Coastal Neolithic settlement at Sidari, northern Corfu, with Early to Middle Neolithic layers (c. 5800–5000 BCE) including impressed wares, obsidian and early farming evidence. Underlies coastal cliff with submerged deposits and indicates Adriatic-Ionian maritime connections.

Why it mattersKey Ionian Neolithic type-site linking Balkan and Italian Neolithization.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Adriatic vs Aegean Neolithization route
  2. 02Obsidan source networks

Theories

  1. 01Maritime colonists from southern Italy
  2. 02Seasonal coastal transhumance

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 5800 BCE
Period
Early to Middle Neolithic
Culture
Impressed Ware / Corfu Neolithic
Purpose
Coastal farming and fishing village
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 19th–20th century
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 5800 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Sidari Neolithic Site on Corfu

  2. 19th century / 1960s

    Antiquarian notice and modern systematic excavation of Sidari Neolithic Site on Corfu

  3. 2000s

    Conservation and publication of final reports for Sidari Neolithic Site on Corfu

On the ground

Structures & features

39.7900° N · 19.7050° E · 5 m · 3 mapped features

  • Impressed Ware Horizon

    occupation layer

    Early Neolithic layer with cardial-impressed pottery and stone tools near cliff face

    39.7902° N · 19.7051° E
  • Submerged Coastal Deposit

    submerged deposit

    Submerged Neolithic deposit 10 m offshore with pottery and wood remains

    39.7897° N · 19.7052° E
  • Hearth Pit F3

    hearth

    Stone-lined hearth with charcoal and faunal remains in central trench

    39.7901° N · 19.7049° E

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