Mysteria
Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series

Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series

Neolithic (4000–3000 BCE) 4-antas series along 1 km corde·Vale de Rodrigo Neolithic necropolis 4 dolmens 4000–3000·🇵🇹 Alentejo, Évora, Vale de Rodrigo, near Évora 18 km SW, Portugal

About

About Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series

Vale Rodrigo Leisner 4-antas.

Why it mattersKey Vale de Rodrigo Neolithic necropolis 4 dolmens 4000–3000 megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Collapse cause

Theories

  1. 01Defensive stronghold
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 4000 BCE Anta 1 with horsehead orthostat 3.5 m
Period
Neolithic (4000–3000 BCE) 4-antas series along 1 km corde
Culture
Vale de Rodrigo Neolithic necropolis 4 dolmens 4000–3000
Purpose
4000 BCE necropolis of 4 dolmens along ritual 1 km road — Vale Rodrigo horsehead icon and 50 m Anti pair tumuli
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1941
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 1200 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series

  2. 1950 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series

  3. c. 4000 BCE Anta 1 with horsehead orthostat 3.5 m

    Initial construction / first occupation at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series

On the ground

Structures & features

38.6220° N · 7.9730° W · 280 m · 3 mapped features

  • Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — Principal Standing Stone

    standing stone

    standing stone at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — primary structure

    38.6225° N · 7.9711° W
  • Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — Northern Chamber

    chamber

    chamber at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — hydraulic feature

    38.6206° N · 7.9749° W
  • Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — Cairn Annex 3

    cairn

    cairn at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — primary structure

    38.6223° N · 7.9750° W

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