Mysteria

Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50)

Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇮🇶 Eridu, Iraq

About

About Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50)

Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) at Eridu, Iraq is a Chalcolithic (regional) tell of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 CE for ridge and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersInner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) at Eridu, Iraq is a Chalcolithic (regional) tell of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 CE for ridge and associat

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 CE
Period
Chalcolithic (regional)
Culture
Chalcolithic
Purpose
Ridge and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 800 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50)

On the ground

Structures & features

31.1478° N · 45.3621° E · 118 m · 3 mapped features

  • Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) Main Tell Feature

    tell

    Primary tell feature at Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) – central ridge and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    31.1478° N · 45.3621° E
  • Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) defining settlement or ritual space

    31.1477° N · 45.3621° E
  • Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Inner Eridu Ridge Central — Eridu (53-50) ceremonial landscape

    31.1479° N · 45.3620° E

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