Mysteria
Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain

Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain

Epiclassic (500–950 CE Bajío, El Bajío classical)·Peralta culture (Bajío polities, parallel Teotihuacan)·🇲🇽 Guanajuato, Abasolo municipality, Peralta de León, Lerma River floodplain, Mexico

About

About Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain

Peralta excavated by INAH 1990s, Bajío classic polities contemporary Teotihuacan north.

Why it mattersKey Peralta culture (Bajío polities, parallel Teotihuacan) pyramid with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Collapse cause
  2. 02Astronomical alignment

Theories

  1. 01Elite residence
  2. 02Ceremonial centre

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 500 CE Peralta great pyramid
Period
Epiclassic (500–950 CE Bajío, El Bajío classical)
Culture
Peralta culture (Bajío polities, parallel Teotihuacan)
Purpose
Double-pyramid plus 7-room walled patio (Peralta grand recintos) — Bajío floodplain city 500–950 master planner 800-room enclosure
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1924
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 1200 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain

  2. 1920 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain

  3. c. 500 CE Peralta great pyramid

    Initial construction / first occupation at Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain

On the ground

Structures & features

20.4760° N · 101.5630° W · 1730 m · 3 mapped features

  • Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain — Principal Pyramid

    pyramid

    pyramid at Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain — hydraulic feature

    20.4741° N · 101.5630° W
  • Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain — Northern Chamber

    chamber

    chamber at Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain — primary structure

    20.4774° N · 101.5626° W
  • Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain — Southern Causeway

    causeway

    causeway at Peralta — Bajío Double Pyramid on Floodplain — hydraulic feature

    20.4764° N · 101.5622° W

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